2023-04-27 23:06:43
Ethical hacking processes. Processes of Hacking in ethical Hacking
Ethical hacking involves using the same techniques and processes as a malicious hacker, but with the intent of identifying and fixing vulnerabilities rather than causing harm. Here are some of the processes involved in ethical hacking:
Reconnaissance: This is the initial phase of ethical hacking, which involves gathering information about the target system, such as IP addresses, domain names, and other relevant details. This information can be obtained through various techniques, such as social engineering, Google hacking, and port scanning.
Scanning: Once the reconnaissance phase is completed, the ethical hacker will use scanning tools to identify open ports, services, and vulnerabilities on the target system. The scanning process helps the ethical hacker to identify potential weaknesses that can be exploited.
Enumeration: After identifying the open ports and services, the ethical hacker will use enumeration techniques to extract more information about the system, such as user accounts, network shares, and other relevant details. Enumeration helps to identify potential vulnerabilities that can be exploited.
Exploitation: This is the process of exploiting the vulnerabilities found during the previous phases to gain unauthorized access to the target system. The ethical hacker will use various tools and techniques to exploit the vulnerabilities and gain access to the system.
Maintaining access: Once the ethical hacker gains access to the system, they will try to maintain access by installing backdoors, rootkits, and other tools that will allow them to access the system at a later time.
Covering tracks: After completing the ethical hacking process, the ethical hacker will try to cover their tracks by removing any evidence of their presence on the system. This involves deleting logs, erasing files, and restoring the system to its original state.
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